Keeping
active does a lot for your well being. It reduces the risk
of certain illnesses and diseases. It releases tension. In
short, it helps you maintain your quality of life and your
independence. That's why it can be unsettling when a sore
joint or muscle strain threatens to limit your physical activity.
Most of us have suffered from sore muscles at one time or
another, but what should you do when you have muscle pain
and strain? The "RICE" method is an effective,
at-home treatment within the first 72 hours of the occurrence.
• Rest
- stay off the injured joint or muscle.
• Ice -
apply an ice pack or cold compress to the affected area every 2 to
3 hours, for no longer than 20 minutes per application.
• Compression
- use a health support, brace or wrap to secure the injury.
• Elevation
- raise the limb above your heart to reduce circulation.
In addition,
taking an over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication may reduce muscle
soreness. Your pharmacist can help you select one that is appropriate
for you. If pain or discomfort continues or increases discontinue
treatment and contact your physician. Tips for
keeping active:
• Consult
with a physician before taking up a new sport or exercise.
• Warm
up and stretch muscles before any physical activity.
• Adequately
cool down after any physical activity
• Pick
activities that are fun and that you can share with others.
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